KIT V560DEL

V560位于Kit外显子11的juxtamembrane域中。在黑色素瘤中,这个区域是一个4个热点,是第三高的复发突变区域。小鼠模型已经表明,这个热点的突变导致KIT的组成磷酸化,这将诱导更强烈的PI3K途径活化,然而,如果缺失遵循相同的模型,目前还不清楚。采用v560del治疗胃肠道间质瘤的病例研究表明,伊马替尼和雷格拉芬尼治疗时具有敏感性。
V560 Resides within the Juxtamembrane domain on exon 11 of KIT. In melanoma this region is one 4 hotspots and is the 3rd highest recurrently mutated region. Mouse models have shown that mutations in this hotspot lead to constitutive phosphorylation of KIT which will induce a stronger activation of the PI3K pathway however it is currently unknown if deletions follow the same model. Case studies in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors with V560DEL have reported a sensitivity when treated with imatinib and regorafenib.

别名

VAL560DEL,V559DEL,V555DEL,V556DEL
Allele Registry ID:CA123529
ClinVar ID:13859

突变位点

Ref. Build: GRCh37   Ensembl Version: 75
Chr.StartStopRef. sVar. Bases
45559361255593614GTT
Transcript
ENST00000288135.5

基因序列

NC_000004.11:g.55593612_55593614del
ENST00000288135.5:c.1675_1677delGTT
NM_000222.2:c.1675_1677delGTT
NP_000213.1:p.Val560del