FANCD2

fanconi贫血互补组（fanc）目前包括fanca、fancb、fancc、fancd1（也称为brca2）、fancd2、fance、fancf、fancg、fanci、fancj（也称为brip1）、fancl、fancm和fancn（也称为palb2）。先前定义的组fanch与fanca相同。范科尼贫血是一种遗传异质性隐性疾病，其特征是细胞遗传不稳定、对dna交联剂过敏、染色体断裂增加和dna修复缺陷。范科尼贫血互补组的成员不具有序列相似性；它们通过组装成一个共同的核蛋白复合物而相互关联。该基因编码补体d2组蛋白。该蛋白对dna损伤的反应是单增氧，导致其定位于核病灶，其他蛋白（brca1和brca2）参与同源性定向dna修复。选择性剪接导致多个转录变体。[由RefSeq提供，2016年2月]
The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group D2. This protein is monoubiquinated in response to DNA damage, resulting in its localization to nuclear foci with other proteins (BRCA1 AND BRCA2) involved in homology-directed DNA repair. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]